Question

question 5
the structure responsible for transferring short - term memories into long - term memories is the
1 pts
hippocampus
amygdala
frontal lobe
hypothalamus
question 6
1 pts
label the parts of the reflex arc: motor neuron

Explanation:

• Question 5: The hippocampus is known for its role in memory consolidation, specifically transferring short - term memories to long - term storage. The amygdala is involved in emotions (e.g., fear processing), the frontal lobe has functions like decision - making and higher - order thinking, and the hypothalamus regulates body functions such as temperature and hunger.
• Question 6: In a reflex arc, the motor neuron is the neuron that carries the efferent (output) signal from the central nervous system (in this case, likely the spinal cord part of the reflex arc) to the effector organ (e.g., a muscle). Looking at the diagram, if we assume a typical reflex arc labeling (where the sensory neuron brings information in, synapses in the spinal cord, and then the motor neuron takes information out to the muscle), and if we assume the standard labeling conventions (where the neuron going to the muscle (effector) is the motor neuron), if we assume \(D\) is the neuron that connects from the spinal cord (the central part of the reflex arc in the diagram) to the muscle (\(C\), the effector), then \(D\) is the motor neuron.

Answer:

• Question 5: Hippocampus
• Question 6: \(D\)