Question

question 41
shane is a restaurant manager and is frequently saying things to his employees like, \hey, can you please take over the salad station right away?\ or \would you please move these menus over here?\ what basic, fundamental piece of strong management is shane exhibiting when he says things like this?
planning
organizing
coordinating
directing
question 42
in pre - revolutionary france, people were generally separated into the haves and have nots in a ____ society, and good food was considered a luxury that only the wealthiest citizens could afford.
dictatorship
feudal
democratic
socialist

Explanation:

Question 41

To solve this, we analyze each option:

• Planning: Involves setting goals/strategies, not giving immediate tasks. Eliminate.
• Organizing: Arranging resources/structure, not direct task assignments. Eliminate.
• Coordinating: Syncing activities, but Shane is assigning tasks, not syncing. Eliminate.
• Directing: Involves giving instructions/guiding employees to perform tasks. Shane’s requests (e.g., take over salad station, move menus) are direct instructions to employees, so this fits.

Analyze each option:

• Dictatorship: Ruled by one with absolute power, not the main structure of pre - revolutionary France. Eliminate.
• Feudal: Pre - revolutionary France (before French Revolution) had a feudal - like social structure with clear class divisions (haves/have - nots), and wealth inequality (only wealthy could afford good food) fits feudal society.
• Democratic: Allows citizen participation, not the case in pre - revolutionary France. Eliminate.
• Socialist: Focuses on social ownership/equality, not pre - revolutionary France’s structure. Eliminate.

Answer:

D. directing

Question 42