Question

question 13
1 pts
____ was developed by the psychologist ___ and claims that ______?
○ biological psychology / b. f. skinner / human behavior is not instinctive but learned within a social environment
○ behaviorism / john b. watson / human behavior is not instinctive but learned within a social environment
○ naturalism / john b. watson / human behavior is not instinctive but learned within a social environment
○ evolutionary psychology / charles darwin /human behavior is not instinctive but learned within a social environment

Explanation:

Behaviorism was founded by John B. Watson, who argued that human behavior is learned (not instinctive) through environmental interactions. Biological psychology focuses on biological bases of behavior (not B.F. Skinner), naturalism is not a core psychology school, and evolutionary psychology (linked to Darwin) emphasizes evolved instincts, not learned social behavior.

Answer:

B. Behaviorism / John B. Watson / human behavior is not instinctive but learned within a social environment