QUESTION IMAGE
Question
presented is a probability distribution for the number of motor vehicles: cars, trucks, or motorcycles owned by a random family. because almost no families own more than five, we will combine any families with more than five into that value.
| vehicles | probability |
|---|---|
| 1 | 0.15 |
| 2 | 0.35 |
| 3 | 0.28 |
| 4 | 0.09 |
| 5 | 0.05 |
what is the probability a randomly selected family has at least one vehicle?
answer to two decimal places:
Step1: Recall the complement rule
The probability of an event \( A \) is \( P(A) = 1 - P(\text{not } A) \). Here, the event "at least one vehicle" is the complement of "0 vehicles".
Step2: Find \( P(0 \text{ vehicles}) \)
From the table, \( P(0 \text{ vehicles}) = 0.08 \).
Step3: Calculate \( P(\text{at least 1 vehicle}) \)
Using the complement rule: \( P(\text{at least 1 vehicle}) = 1 - P(0 \text{ vehicles}) = 1 - 0.08 = 0.92 \).
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0.92