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Question
the prefix \mono-\ means one. why do you think identical twins are called monozygotic?
Brief Explanations
Identical twins develop from a single (mono - from the prefix meaning one) zygote. A zygote is formed when a sperm fertilizes an egg. In the case of identical twins, after fertilization, the zygote splits into two separate embryos. Since they come from a single zygote, they have the same genetic material.
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Identical twins are called monozygotic because they develop from a single zygote.