Question

a political effect of the enlightenment was that
○ some monarchs embraced new ideas from the movement.
○ support for rebels fighting the french revolution decreased.
○ many people rejected the idea of representative government.
○ the constitutional monarchy in england came to an end.

Explanation:

The Enlightenment promoted ideas like reason, progress, and individual rights. Some monarchs, known as "enlightened despots," adopted some Enlightenment - inspired reforms. For example, Catherine the Great of Russia, Joseph II of Austria, and Frederick the Great of Prussia made some changes in education, law, and governance based on Enlightenment principles.
The French Revolution was inspired by Enlightenment ideas, so support for it would not decrease due to the Enlightenment. The Enlightenment actually promoted the idea of representative government (e.g., Montesquieu's ideas on separation of powers which is relevant to representative government). The constitutional monarchy in England was established long before the Enlightenment (Bill of Rights 1689).

Answer:

A. some monarchs embraced new ideas from the movement.