Question

part a

select the correct answer.

under the un charter, what is the primary responsibility of the security council?

helping to establish trade agreements between nations
promoting efficient food production and distribution across the world
ending poverty and illiteracy in developing countries
maintaining international peace and security

Explanation:

Analyze the mandate of the UN Security Council

The United Nations was established in 1945 following the devastation of World War II to prevent future global conflicts. Under Article 24 of the UN Charter, the member states confer on the Security Council the primary responsibility for maintaining international peace and security.

Evaluate the incorrect options

• Helping to establish trade agreements: This is typically handled by individual nations, regional trade blocs, or the World Trade Organization (WTO).
• Promoting efficient food production: This falls under specialized agencies like the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO).
• Ending poverty and illiteracy: These socio-economic development goals are primarily the focus of the UN General Assembly, the Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC), and UNESCO.

Identify the correct option

The core purpose of the Security Council is to address threats to peace, breaches of peace, and acts of aggression. Therefore, its primary responsibility is maintaining international peace and security.

Answer:

• helping to establish trade agreements between nations
• promoting efficient food production and distribution across the world
• ending poverty and illiteracy in developing countries
• maintaining international peace and security (Correct answer)