Question

macromolecules
different enzymes in the digestive system each break down a specific type of macromolecule:

• amylase breaks down starches.
• protease breaks down proteins.
• lipase breaks down fats.
• nuclease breaks down nucleic acids.

a child has frequent oily diarrhea and trouble gaining weight. doctors find the child lacks lipase.
essay 1 point
name foods the doctor might suggest this child avoid while they wait for medication.

Explanation:

The child lacks lipase, an enzyme that breaks down fats. So, to manage symptoms (oily diarrhea, weight gain trouble), the doctor would suggest avoiding high - fat foods. These include fried foods (like French fries, fried chicken), fatty meats (such as bacon, sausage), full - fat dairy products (like whole milk, butter, full - fat cheese), and high - fat snacks (like potato chips, chocolate with high fat content). This is because without lipase, the child can't properly digest fats, and consuming them will worsen the diarrhea and hinder weight gain.

Answer:

Foods to avoid: Fried foods (e.g., French fries, fried chicken), fatty meats (e.g., bacon, sausage), full - fat dairy (e.g., whole milk, butter, full - fat cheese), high - fat snacks (e.g., potato chips, high - fat chocolate).