Question

1. identify the correct solution being described by each statement below: * 3 points

isotonic solution hypotonic solution hypertonic solution
causes the cell to
swell
doesnt change the
shape of the cell
causes the cell to
shrink

Explanation:

• Causes the cell to swell: In a hypotonic solution, the solute concentration outside the cell is lower than inside. Water moves into the cell by osmosis, causing it to swell.
• Doesn't change the shape of the cell: In an isotonic solution, the solute concentration is the same inside and outside the cell. There is no net movement of water, so the cell shape remains unchanged.
• Causes the cell to shrink: In a hypertonic solution, the solute concentration outside the cell is higher than inside. Water moves out of the cell by osmosis, causing it to shrink.

Answer:

• Causes the cell to swell: Hypotonic solution
• Doesn't change the shape of the cell: Isotonic solution
• Causes the cell to shrink: Hypertonic solution