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Explanation:

Brief Explanations

These answers are based on standard ancient Chinese history facts:

  1. The Zhou Dynasty fragmented during the Spring and Autumn period, losing centralized control.
  2. The Warring States Period is historically dated from ~475 BCE to 221 BCE.
  3. & 4. & 5. Ying Zheng led the Qin conquests, unified China in 221 BCE, and took the title Qin Shi Huang (First Emperor of Qin).
  4. He was the first emperor of unified China.
  5. Qin Shi Huang established a centralized autocratic imperial government with absolute power.
  6. He relocated noble families to the Qin capital at Xianyang to consolidate control.
  7. The Qin dynasty ruled using strict Legalist political policies.
  8. He standardized Chinese writing, currency, weights and measures, unified the empire, and improved infrastructure to boost trade.
  9. Critics and dissidents were forced to labor on the early Great Wall of China.
  10. The emperor ordered the burning of Confucian texts and other writings critical of his regime.
  11. Historical records state he buried around 460 Confucian scholars alive for dissent.

Answer:

  1. Zhou
  2. 475 BCE to 221 BCE
  3. Ying Zheng (Qin Shi Huang)
  4. Qin Shi Huang (Ying Zheng)
  5. Qin Shi Huang
  6. Emperor
  7. Autocracy
  8. Xianyang
  9. Legalist
  10. writing (script); unifies
  11. Great Wall
  12. writings; the Qin dynasty
  13. 460