Question

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Explanation:

1. Spontaneous Generation: Francesco Redi's experiment with flies and maggots disproved the idea that life arises from non - life (spontaneous generation). Also, the statement "Life arises from nonlife" is the core idea of spontaneous generation.
2. Endosymbiont Theory: Lynn Margulis proposed this theory to explain the origin of organelles, and the statement "Prokaryotic cells were involved in the formation of eukaryotic cells" is related to the endosymbiont theory as it explains how eukaryotic cells evolved from prokaryotic cells through endosymbiosis.
3. Theory of Biogenesis: The statement "Only living organisms can produce other living organisms" is the definition of biogenesis.
4. Primordial Soup Hypothesis: Stanley Miller and Harold Urey simulated early atmospheric conditions to test this idea, and the statement "Energy from sunlight and lightning allowed the first organic molecules to form" is related to the primordial soup hypothesis as it describes the conditions under which the first organic molecules (the "primordial soup") formed.

Answer:

• "Francesco Redi performed a controlled experiment with flies and maggots to disprove this idea on the origin of life" and "Life arises from nonlife" match with spontaneous generation
• "Prokaryotic cells were involved in the formation of eukaryotic cells" and "Lynn Margulis proposed this idea to explain the origin of organelles" match with endosymbiont theory
• "Only living organisms can produce other living organisms" matches with theory of biogenesis
• "Stanley Miller and Harold Urey simulated early atmospheric conditions to test this idea on the origin of life" and "Energy from sunlight and lightning allowed the first organic molecules to form" match with primordial soup hypothesis