Question

how has transportation affected globalization?
by encouraging the quick sale of goods
by improving the distribution of products
by changing the way companies create products
by encouraging the exchange of goods and services

Explanation:

Transportation is crucial for globalization. It allows goods and services to move across regions and countries. While quick sale of goods (first option) is part of it, it's more about the broader exchange. Improving product distribution (second option) is also a part, but the exchange of goods and services (fourth option) is a more comprehensive impact. Changing how companies create products (third option) is more related to production methods rather than transportation's main impact on globalization. Transportation enables international trade, which is the exchange of goods and services across borders, a key aspect of globalization.

Answer:

by encouraging the exchange of goods and services