Question

how is the city you live in (or the nearest city) arranged? where is the center of the city? in what part of the city are most business activities carried on? where are the city’s government offices? where are the residential areas?
in the last section, you read about the beginnings of greek civilization. this section focuses on the culture and politics of greek city - states.
organizing your thoughts
use the chart below to help you take notes. reform - minded aristocrats made major changes in the society and politics of early athens. describe the reforms of the following leaders.

leader	reforms
peisistratus	2.
cleisthenes	3.

Explanation:

The problem is about describing the reforms of leaders in early Athenian politics, which relates to the study of past political systems and historical developments. The subfield of Social Science that best applies here is History, as it involves the analysis of historical events, political reforms, and the development of civilizations over time.

Answer:

The subfield is History (under Social Science). To answer the question about the reforms:

• Solon: Cancelled debts of the poor, freed those enslaved for debt, and reorganized Athenian society into four classes based on wealth for political rights.
• Peisistratus: Was a tyrant who supported the poor, redistributed land, and promoted public works and cultural development.
• Cleisthenes: Created a new political system (demokratia), reorganized citizens into ten tribes, and established the Council of Five Hundred.