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Question
the graph shows a distribution of data. what is the variance of the data? 0.0625 0.25 0.5 1.5
Step1: Recall the relationship between standard deviation and variance
For a normal distribution, if we assume the distance from the mean ($\mu = 4$) to a point (say $x = 4.5$) which is one - standard deviation ($\sigma$) away. Here, $\sigma=0.5$.
Step2: Use the formula for variance
The formula for variance is $\sigma^{2}$. Substitute $\sigma = 0.5$ into the formula. Then $\sigma^{2}=(0.5)^{2}$.
$$(0.5)^{2}=0.25$$
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