Question

during the scientific revolution, both copernicus and galileo

opposed a new theory of the universe related to the motion of earth and other planets.

opposed the study of the sun, moon, and stars because it was considered heresy.

supported a theory of the universe that contradicted the teachings of the catholic church.

supported the geocentric theory in opposition to the beliefs of most christians at the time.

Explanation:

Copernicus proposed the heliocentric theory (sun - centered universe) which went against the geocentric (Earth - centered) view supported by the Catholic Church at the time. Galileo, through his observations (e.g., with the telescope), also supported the heliocentric model. The Catholic Church held the geocentric view as part of its teachings.

Answer:

supported a theory of the universe that contradicted the teachings of the Catholic Church.