QUESTION IMAGE
Question
date: 12 - 11 - 25 period: 6
graded activity: genetics practice problems
instructions: read each question carefully and answer it correctly.
- identify the following genotypes whether homozygous or heterozygous. write (ho) if homozygous and (he) if heterozygous. write your response on the box.
aa ee ii mm
bb k jj nn
cc gg kk oo
dd hh ll pp
- for each of the following genotypes below determine its phenotypes. use the given statement to answer the questions.
purple flowers are dominant to white flowers.
pp
pp
pp
brown eyes are dominant to blue eyes
bb
bb
bb
round seeds are dominant to wrinkled seeds
rr
rr
rr
Step 1: Solve Question 1 (Genotype Classification)
- Homozygous (Ho): Genotype with identical alleles (e.g., AA, BB, aa).
- Heterozygous (He): Genotype with different alleles (e.g., Aa, Bb, Cc).
- AA: Ho (identical alleles)
- Ee: He (different alleles)
- Ii: He (different alleles)
- Mm: He (different alleles)
- Bb: He (different alleles)
- k: (Assume "k" is "kk" or "Kk"? If "k" is a typo, but likely homozygous (Ho) if single allele, but standard is two alleles. Maybe "kk" intended? For clarity, if "k" is "kk", Ho; if "Kk", He. But given context, likely Ho.
- Jj: He (different alleles)
- nn: Ho (identical alleles)
- Cc: He (different alleles)
- Gg: He (different alleles)
- kk: Ho (identical alleles)
- oo: Ho (identical alleles)
- DD: Ho (identical alleles)
- HH: Ho (identical alleles)
- LL: Ho (identical alleles)
- pp: Ho (identical alleles)
Step 2: Solve Question 2 (Phenotype Determination)
Flower Color (Purple dominant to White)
- PP: Dominant allele present → Purple flowers
- Pp: Dominant allele present → Purple flowers
- pp: Recessive alleles only → White flowers
Eye Color (Brown dominant to Blue)
- BB: Dominant allele present → Brown eyes
- Bb: Dominant allele present → Brown eyes
- bb: Recessive alleles only → Blue eyes
Seed Shape (Round dominant to Wrinkled)
- RR: Dominant allele present → Round seeds
- Rr: Dominant allele present → Round seeds
- rr: Recessive alleles only → Wrinkled seeds
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(Question 1 Table Filled):
| Genotype | Classification | Genotype | Classification | Genotype | Classification | Genotype | Classification |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bb | He | k (kk) | Ho | Jj | He | nn | Ho |
| Cc | He | Gg | He | kk | Ho | oo | Ho |
| DD | Ho | HH | Ho | LL | Ho | pp | Ho |