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Question
consider the following experiment: roll a die and record the number on the top face. what is the probability that the number on the top face is less than or equal to 3? question help: video ebook
Step1: Determine total outcomes
A die has 6 faces, so total possible outcomes \( n(S) = 6 \).
Step2: Identify favorable outcomes
Numbers less than or equal to 3 on a die are 1, 2, 3. So favorable outcomes \( n(A) = 3 \).
Step3: Calculate probability
Probability formula: \( P(A)=\frac{n(A)}{n(S)} \). Substitute values: \( P(A)=\frac{3}{6}=\frac{1}{2} \).
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\(\frac{1}{2}\)