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Question
cells have cell walls and chloroplasts. cells have two parts that animal cells do not have. plant cells have walls and chloroplasts. walls the cell wall is a strong, rigid layer that protects, supports, shapes the plant cell. it surrounds the cell membrane. some cell ls are very thick, such as those in a tree. when joined with others, ey can support a very large plant. some cell walls are thinner, like ose in celery. hloroplasts chloroplasts carry out photosynthesis that stores energy rom sunlight as chemical energy for the plant. the chloro- part of the name chloroplast means “green.” chloroplasts contain chlorophyll, a green pigment, that helps capture energy from sunlight. like mito- chondria, chloroplasts have two membranes and their own ribosomes and dna. circle the organelle that is similar in structure to mitochondria. vocabulary check cytoskeleton golgi apparatus lysosome nucleus vesicle centriole endoplasmic reticulum mitochondrion cell wall ribosome vacuole chloroplast choose the correct term from the list for each description. 1. little sacs that carry molecules 2. bumps that link amino acids 3. green organelles for photosynthesis 4. the skeleton of the cell 5. bean - shaped energy supplier 6. holder and protector of dna the big picture 7. what do the nucleus, er, ribosomes, golgi apparatus, and vesicles work together to do? 8. how are plant cells different from animals cells?
- Vesículas son pequeñas bolsas que transportan moléculas.
- Los ribosomas son estructuras que enlazan aminoácidos.
- Los cloroplastos son orgánulos verdes que realizan la fotosíntesis.
- El citoesqueleto es la "esqueleto" de la célula.
- Las mitocondrias son orgánulos en forma de frijol que suministran energía.
- El núcleo es el responsable de contener y proteger el ADN.
- El núcleo, el retículo endoplasmático (ER), los ribosomas, el aparato de Golgi y las vesículas trabajan juntos para sintetizar, modificar y transportar proteínas.
- Las células vegetales tienen paredes celulares y cloroplastos, que no tienen las células animales.
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- vesicle
- ribosome
- chloroplast
- cytoskeleton
- mitochondrion
- nucleus
- Synthesize, modify and transport proteins.
- Plant cells have cell walls and chloroplasts, which animal cells do not have.