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Question
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match each dna template strand to its complementary mrna sequence.
drag and drop the sequences to correctly complete the table.
dna template strand mrna strand
tac ggt agc taa
gca ugc cgu aag
atg ccg tta gca
cgt acg gca ttc uac ggc aau cgu aug cca ucg auu
Step1: Understand base - pairing rules
In transcription, DNA (A - T, G - C) pairs with mRNA (U - A, C - G).
Step2: Transcribe the first DNA strand
For DNA strand TAC GGT AGC TAA:
- T pairs with A, A pairs with U, C pairs with G, G pairs with C, T pairs with A, A pairs with U, G pairs with C, C pairs with G, T pairs with A, A pairs with U.
- The mRNA sequence is AUG CCA UCG AUU.
Step3: Find the DNA strand for the given mRNA
For mRNA GCA UGC CGU AAG:
- G pairs with C, C pairs with G, A pairs with T, U pairs with A, G pairs with C, C pairs with G, U pairs with A, C pairs with G, G pairs with C, U pairs with A, A pairs with T, A pairs with T, G pairs with C.
- The DNA strand is CGT ACG GCA TTC.
Step4: Transcribe the third DNA strand
For DNA strand ATG CCG TTA GCA:
- A pairs with U, T pairs with A, G pairs with C, C pairs with G, C pairs with G, G pairs with C, T pairs with A, T pairs with A, A pairs with U, G pairs with C, C pairs with G, A pairs with U.
- The mRNA sequence is UAC GGC AAU CGU.
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| DNA Template Strand | mRNA Strand |
|---|---|
| CGT ACG GCA TTC | GCA UGC CGU AAG |
| ATG CCG TTA GCA | UAC GGC AAU CGU |