Question

1. which of the following is considered an effective strategy for combating ageism, according to research? (1 point) *

a) policies that benefit one generation exclusively.
b) limiting intergenerational contact to avoid conflict.
c) providing education about the aging process and fostering empathy.
d) promoting youth - centered portrayals in the media.

1. in sociology, the distinction between \sex\ and \gender\ is crucial. which statement accurately describes this distinction? (1 point) *

a) sex is based on socially constructed roles, while gender is based on biological characteristics.
b) both sex and gender are based on biological characteristics.
c) sex refers to biological and physiological characteristics, while gender refers to socially constructed roles

Explanation:

For question 20, policies that benefit one generation exclusively can exacerbate age - related divides. Limiting intergenerational contact is counter - productive as it can increase misunderstandings. Promoting youth - centered portrayals in the media can contribute to ageism. Education about aging and fostering empathy helps in understanding and combating ageism.
For question 21, in sociology, sex is about biological and physiological traits (e.g., chromosomes, hormones, anatomy), while gender is about the social roles, behaviors, and expectations associated with being male or female.

Answer:

1. c) Providing education about the aging process and fostering empathy.
2. c) Sex refers to biological and physiological characteristics, while gender refers to socially constructed roles.