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18. look at the weekly item production log below. what was the median n…

Question

  1. look at the weekly item production log below. what was the median number of items produced across these five days?

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$$\begin{tabular}{|l|l|} \\hline day & items produced \\\\ \\hline monday & 120 \\\\ \\hline tuesday & 145 \\\\ \\hline wednesday & 110 \\\\ \\hline thursday & 160 \\\\ \\hline friday & 135 \\\\ \\hline \\end{tabular}$$

a. 110
b. 134
c. 135
d. 145

Explanation:

Extract the data values

We identify the production values for each day:

  • Monday: \(120\)
  • Tuesday: \(145\)
  • Wednesday: \(110\)
  • Thursday: \(160\)
  • Friday: \(135\)

The dataset is:

$$ \{120, 145, 110, 160, 135\} $$

Order the dataset

To find the median, we arrange the values in ascending order:

$$ 110, 120, 135, 145, 160 $$

Identify the median

The median is the middle value of an ordered dataset.
For \(n = 5\) values, the middle position is:

$$ \frac{5 + 1}{2} = 3 $$

The third value in our ordered list is \(135\).
This corresponds to option C.

Answer:

  • (A) 110
  • (B) 134
  • (C) 135 (Correct answer)
  • (D) 145