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Question
13a) mrs. evans is taking 9 students to an amusement park. mr. sanchez is taking 14 students to a water park. each student will buy a ticket to the appropriate park and pay for a ride fee. admission to the amusement park is 2 times that of the water park’s admission as shown in the table. the total cost is the same for both groups of students.
| amusement park | water park |
|---|---|
| ride fee: $3.00 | ride fee: $4.50 |
which equation represents the problem?
○ a) $9(x + 4.50) = 14(2x + 3.00)$
○ b) $9(x + 3.00) = 14(2x + 4.50)$
○ c) $9(2x + 4.50) = 14(x + 3.00)$
○ d) $9(2x + 3.00) = 14(x + 4.50)$
13b) mrs. evans is taking 9 students to an amusement park. mr. sanchez is taking 14 students to a water park. each student will buy a ticket to the appropriate park and pay for a ride fee. admission to the amusement park is 2 times that of the water park’s admission as shown in the table. the total cost is the same for both groups of students.
| amusement park | water park |
|---|---|
| ride fee: $3.00 | ride fee: $4.50 |
what is the admission price per student to the amusement park?
$___
- place an x in the appropriate cell to indicate whether each equation has one solution, no solution or infinitely many solutions.
| one solution | no solutions | infinitely many solutions | |
|---|---|---|---|
| $3(4x - 4) = 4(3x - 3)$ | |||
| $4(x - 5) = 2(9 + 2x)$ |
13A)
Step1: Analyze Amusement Park Cost
For Mrs. Evans' group (9 students at amusement park), each student's cost is admission (\(2x\)) plus ride fee (\(3.00\)), so total cost is \(9(2x + 3.00)\).
Step2: Analyze Water Park Cost
For Mr. Sanchez' group (14 students at water park), each student's cost is admission (\(x\)) plus ride fee (\(4.50\)), so total cost is \(14(x + 4.50)\).
Step3: Set Costs Equal
Since total costs are equal, the equation is \(9(2x + 3.00)=14(x + 4.50)\), which matches option D.
Step1: Use the Equation from 13A
We have the equation \(9(2x + 3.00)=14(x + 4.50)\).
Step2: Expand Both Sides
Left: \(9\times2x + 9\times3.00 = 18x + 27\)
Right: \(14\times x + 14\times4.50 = 14x + 63\)
Step3: Solve for \(x\)
Subtract \(14x\) from both sides: \(18x - 14x + 27 = 63\)
Simplify: \(4x + 27 = 63\)
Subtract 27: \(4x = 63 - 27 = 36\)
Divide by 4: \(x = \frac{36}{4} = 9\)
Step4: Find Amusement Park Admission
Amusement park admission is \(2x\), so \(2\times9 = 18\).
Step1: Expand Both Sides
Left: \(10x + 6\)
Right: \(6x + 48 + 2 = 6x + 50\)
Step2: Solve for \(x\)
Subtract \(6x\) and 6: \(10x - 6x = 50 - 6\)
\(4x = 44\)
\(x = 11\) (one solution)
Equation 2: \(3(4x - 4)=4(3x - 3)\)
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D) \(9(2x + 3.00) = 14(x + 4.50)\)