QUESTION IMAGE
Question
- complete the table to show the rate of change
x y
0
1 7
2 13
3 19
4
5
Step1: Find the rate of change
Calculate the difference between consecutive y - values. For \(x = 1\) to \(x = 2\), \(13-7 = 6\). For \(x = 2\) to \(x = 3\), \(19 - 13=6\). So the rate of change (slope) \(m = 6\).
Step2: Find the equation of the line
Use the point - slope form \(y - y_1=m(x - x_1)\). Using the point \((1,7)\) and \(m = 6\), we get \(y-7 = 6(x - 1)\). Simplify: \(y-7=6x - 6\), so \(y=6x + 1\).
Step3: Find \(y\) when \(x = 0\)
Substitute \(x = 0\) into \(y=6x + 1\). Then \(y=6(0)+1=1\).
Step4: Find \(y\) when \(x = 4\)
Substitute \(x = 4\) into \(y=6x + 1\). Then \(y=6(4)+1=24 + 1=25\).
Step5: Find \(y\) when \(x = 5\)
Substitute \(x = 5\) into \(y=6x + 1\). Then \(y=6(5)+1=30 + 1=31\).
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When \(x = 0\), \(y = 1\); when \(x = 4\), \(y = 25\); when \(x = 5\), \(y = 31\)
The completed table is:
| \(x\) | \(y\) |
|---|---|
| \(1\) | \(7\) |
| \(2\) | \(13\) |
| \(3\) | \(19\) |
| \(4\) | \(25\) |
| \(5\) | \(31\) |