Question

which statement is true?
a. the function indicates that the group began with 375 members and is decreasing in size
b. the function indicates that the group began with 40 members and is increasing in size
c. the function indicates that the group began with 40 members and is increasing in size
d. the function indicates that the group began with 40 members and is decreasing in size

Explanation:

Step1: Analyze the y - intercept

The y - intercept of the graph (when \(x = 0\), which represents the year 2008) is at \(y=40\). This means the group began with 40 members.

Step2: Analyze the trend of the graph

As \(x\) (years since 2008) increases, \(y\) (number of members) also increases.

Answer:

C. The function indicates that the group began with 40 members and is increasing in size