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when the following molecular equation is balanced using the smallest po…

Question

when the following molecular equation is balanced using the smallest possible integer coefficients, the values of these coefficients are. perchloric acid (hclo₄) (aq) + tetraphosphorus decaoxide (s) → phosphoric acid (aq) + dichlorine heptaoxide (l). 9 more group attempts remaining. submit answer retry entire group

Explanation:

Step1: Write the un - balanced equation

$HClO_4(aq)+P_4O_{10}(s)
ightarrow H_3PO_4(aq) + Cl_2O_7(l)$

Step2: Balance the phosphorus atoms

There are 4 phosphorus atoms in $P_4O_{10}$. So, we put a 4 in front of $H_3PO_4$: $HClO_4(aq)+P_4O_{10}(s)
ightarrow 4H_3PO_4(aq)+Cl_2O_7(l)$

Step3: Balance the hydrogen atoms

On the right - hand side, we have $4\times3 = 12$ hydrogen atoms in $4H_3PO_4$. So, we put a 12 in front of $HClO_4$: $12HClO_4(aq)+P_4O_{10}(s)
ightarrow 4H_3PO_4(aq)+Cl_2O_7(l)$

Step4: Balance the chlorine atoms

We have 12 chlorine atoms in $12HClO_4$. So, we put a 6 in front of $Cl_2O_7$: $12HClO_4(aq)+P_4O_{10}(s)
ightarrow 4H_3PO_4(aq)+6Cl_2O_7(l)$

Step5: Check the oxygen atoms

On the left - hand side: $12\times4 + 10=48 + 10 = 58$ oxygen atoms. On the right - hand side: $4\times4+6\times7 = 16 + 42=58$ oxygen atoms. The equation is balanced.

Answer:

The coefficients are 12, 1, 4, 6.