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Question
what is the maximum number of electrons the n = 4 shell can contain?
Step1: Recall the formula for the maximum number of electrons in a shell
The formula for the maximum number of electrons in a shell with principal quantum number \(n\) is \(2n^{2}\).
Step2: Substitute \(n = 4\) into the formula
When \(n = 4\), we calculate \(2\times4^{2}\). First, \(4^{2}=16\), then \(2\times16 = 32\).
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