QUESTION IMAGE
Question
types of bonds: intramolecular bonding
intramolecular bonding: the chemical bonds that hold two
together
ionic
type of elements:
how are new compounds
formed?
covalent
type of elements:
how are new compounds
formed?
metallic
type of elements:
how are new compounds
formed?
Ionic bonds occur between metals and non - metals. Electrons are transferred from metal atoms (which become cations) to non - metal atoms (which become anions). The electrostatic attraction between cations and anions forms ionic compounds.
Covalent bonds form between non - metals. Atoms share electrons to achieve a stable electron configuration. This sharing of electrons results in the formation of covalent compounds.
Metallic bonds are in metals. The valence electrons of metal atoms are delocalized, forming a “sea of electrons”. The attraction between the positively charged metal ions and the delocalized electrons holds the metal together and allows for the formation of metallic structures.
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- Ionic:
- Type of elements: Metals and non - metals.
- How new compounds formed: Electrons are transferred from metal atoms (forming cations) to non - metal atoms (forming anions), and the electrostatic attraction between cations and anions forms the compound.
- Covalent:
- Type of elements: Non - metals.
- How new compounds formed: Atoms share electrons to achieve a stable electron configuration, and this sharing forms the covalent compound.
- Metallic:
- Type of elements: Metals.
- How new compounds formed: The valence electrons of metal atoms are delocalized, and the attraction between the positively charged metal ions and the delocalized electrons forms the metallic structure.