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Question
- there are 2850.5 miles between houston, tx and vancouver, canada, site of the 2010 olympic games. how many meters is that equal to if 1 mile is equal to 1.6 km? express your answer in scientific notation
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- jonathan raised 60 goats, then entered into a series of business transactions. he traded all the goats for sheep at an exchange rate of 5 goats for 7 sheep. next, he exchanged all the sheep for hogs at a rate of 4 sheep for 2 hogs. how many hogs did he get?
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- a chemistry teacher spends 5 minutes grading 1 student’s lab. she has 150 students who turn in lab papers for each lab. if we do 25 labs in class, how many minutes will i spend grading lab papers?
- my son drinks 3 cups of milk a day. there are 8 ounces in a cup. how many ounces would he have drunk after 10 weeks?
- in the average us household, the television is on 6.75 hours a day! how many hours will have passed after 77.7 years (the average life expectancy of an american)?
- each dimensional analysis problem has taken you 1.5 minutes to complete. how many dimensional analysis problems could you complete in 6 weeks of chemistry class (242 minutes a week)?
Problem 8
Step1: Convert miles to kilometers
Given 1 mile = 1.6 km, so 2850.5 miles in km is \(2850.5\times1.6\) km.
\(2850.5\times1.6 = 4560.8\) km.
Step2: Convert kilometers to meters
Since 1 km = 1000 m, multiply by 1000: \(4560.8\times1000 = 4560800\) m.
Step3: Express in scientific notation
Scientific notation is \(a\times10^{n}\) where \(1\leq a<10\). So \(4560800 = 4.5608\times10^{6}\) m.
Step1: Find ounces per day
Baby eats 8 times a day, 2.5 ounces each time. So per day: \(8\times2.5 = 20\) ounces/day.
Step2: Find days for 1000 ounces
Days = Total ounces / Ounces per day = \(1000\div20 = 50\) days.
Step1: Find number of sheep
Exchange rate 5 goats for 7 sheep. 60 goats: \(\frac{60}{5}\times7 = 12\times7 = 84\) sheep.
Step2: Find number of hogs
Exchange rate 4 sheep for 2 hogs (simplify to 2 sheep for 1 hog). 84 sheep: \(\frac{84}{4}\times2 = 21\times2 = 42\) hogs.
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\(4.5608\times10^{6}\) meters