Question

text structure tuesday
date:
in mexico, they celebrate el dia de los muertos (day of the dead) every november
1st and 2nd. in this celebration, they welcome the spirits of their deceased relatives for
a reunion. there is food, music, drinking, and dancing. it is considered the halloween
counterpart in mexico. it is believed that during the day of the dead, the deceased
loved ones can return to the land of the living to celebrate with their families.
the living relatives make sure to welcome their dead kin like special guests. they
place the deceaseds favorite food on their graves or on the ofrendas built in their
homes. they also place their relatives pictures and mementos on the ofrendas. aside
from food and photographs, every ofrenda is adorned with traditional paper
banners, candles, and a pitcher of water.
based on the paragraph, what is the meaning of ofrenda?
a. a gravesite
b. an altar for the deceased loved ones
c. a special phone booth where they can receive calls from their loved ones
d. an exhibit showcasing the deceased loved ones favorite things

Explanation:

The text mentions that the living place the deceased's favorite food on their graves or on the ofrendas built in their homes. Also, pictures and mementos are placed on the ofrendas. Along with food and photographs, ofrendas have traditional paper banners, candles, and a pitcher of water. This indicates that ofrenda is a place (like an altar) for the deceased loved ones. Option a is incorrect as it's either graves or ofrendas. Option c has no basis in the text. Option d is not accurate as it's more than just showcasing favorite things (has other elements like candles etc. which are for honoring the deceased).

Answer:

B. an altar for the deceased loved ones