QUESTION IMAGE
Question
a survey asked a random sample of students if they estimated they spent more or less than an hour a day on social media.
· 24 seventh - graders estimated they spent less than an hour.
· 21 eighth - graders estimated they spent less than an hour.
· 36 eighth - graders were surveyed.
· 77 total students were surveyed.
fill in the missing values in the table below.
| social media | more | less | total |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8th grade | |||
| total |
Step1: Find number of 8th - graders who spend more than an hour
We know that 36 eighth - graders were surveyed and 21 eighth - graders spend less than an hour. So the number of 8th - graders who spend more than an hour is $36 - 21=15$.
Step2: Find number of 7th - graders surveyed
The total number of students surveyed is 77 and 36 are 8th - graders. So the number of 7th - graders surveyed is $77 - 36 = 41$.
Step3: Find number of 7th - graders who spend more than an hour
We know that 24 seventh - graders spend less than an hour and 41 seventh - graders were surveyed. So the number of 7th - graders who spend more than an hour is $41 - 24 = 17$.
Step4: Find total number of students who spend more than an hour
The number of 7th - graders who spend more than an hour is 17 and the number of 8th - graders who spend more than an hour is 15. So the total number of students who spend more than an hour is $17+15 = 32$.
Step5: Find total number of students who spend less than an hour
The number of 7th - graders who spend less than an hour is 24 and the number of 8th - graders who spend less than an hour is 21. So the total number of students who spend less than an hour is $24 + 21=45$.
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| Social Media | More | Less | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8th grade | 15 | 21 | 36 |
| Total | 32 | 45 | 77 |