Sovi.AI - AI Math Tutor

Scan to solve math questions

QUESTION IMAGE

solve this system of inequalities graphically and determine one possibl…

Question

solve this system of inequalities graphically and determine one possible
inequality 1: ( y geq -x + 16 )
inequality 2: ( y leq -2.5 + 30 )
(graph with shaded regions)
answer attempt 2 out of 2
abdoulaye could have 4 quarters and 12 dimes.

Explanation:

Step1: Analyze Inequality 1

Inequality 1 is \( y \geq -x + 16 \). The line \( y=-x + 16 \) has a slope of \(-1\) and a y - intercept of \(16\). The region \( y\geq -x + 16 \) is above this line (including the line itself). From the graph, the purple - shaded region (part of it) is related to this inequality.

Step2: Analyze Inequality 2

First, simplify Inequality 2: \( y\leq - 2.5x+30\) (assuming there was a typo and it should be \(y\leq - 2.5x + 30\) instead of \(y\leq - 2.5 + 30\)). The line \(y=-2.5x + 30\) has a slope of \(-2.5\) and a y - intercept of \(30\). The region \(y\leq - 2.5x + 30\) is below this line (including the line itself). The purple - shaded region in the graph is the intersection of the regions defined by the two inequalities.

Step3: Check the solution point

We are given a possible solution: \(x = 4\) (quarters) and \(y = 12\) (dimes). Let's check it in both inequalities.

  • For Inequality 1: Substitute \(x = 4\) and \(y = 12\) into \(y\geq -x + 16\). We get \(12\geq - 4+16\), which simplifies to \(12\geq12\). This is true.
  • For Inequality 2: Substitute \(x = 4\) and \(y = 12\) into \(y\leq - 2.5x+30\). We get \(12\leq - 2.5\times4 + 30\). Calculate the right - hand side: \(-2.5\times4+30=-10 + 30 = 20\). And \(12\leq20\), which is also true.

Answer:

Abdoulaye could have 4 quarters and 12 dimes (since the point \((4,12)\) satisfies both \(y\geq -x + 16\) and \(y\leq - 2.5x + 30\) (after correcting the second inequality) as shown by the substitution in the steps above).