QUESTION IMAGE
Question
select the correct answer from each drop-down menu.
if drop-down menu, then \\(\delta abc\\) and \\(\delta efd\\) are congruent by the asa criterion.
if drop-down menu, then \\(\delta abc\\) and \\(\delta efd\\) are congruent by the sas criterion.
⚡ Using what you learned: properties of triangles
Step 1: Analyze the given markings
From the figure, we have the following marked congruent parts between \(\Delta ABC\) and \(\Delta EFD\):
- Side \(AC \cong ED\) (indicated by the single tick mark on each segment).
- Angle \(C \cong D\) (indicated by the triple arc mark on each angle).
Step 2: Determine the condition for ASA congruence
The Angle-Side-Angle (ASA) criterion requires two angles and the included side of one triangle to be congruent to two angles and the included side of another triangle.
- The known congruent side is \(AC\) in \(\Delta ABC\) and \(ED\) in \(\Delta EFD\).
- The known congruent angle adjacent to this side is \(\angle C\) in \(\Delta ABC\) and \(\angle D\) in \(\Delta EFD\).
- To make the side the included side between two angles, we need the other adjacent angle to each side to be congruent:
Thus, if angle A is congruent to angle E, then \(\Delta ABC \cong \Delta EFD\) by the ASA criterion.
Step 3: Determine the condition for SAS congruence
The Side-Angle-Side (SAS) criterion requires two sides and the included angle of one triangle to be congruent to two sides and the included angle of another triangle.
- The known congruent angle is \(\angle C\) in \(\Delta ABC\) and \(\angle D\) in \(\Delta EFD\).
- The known congruent side adjacent to this angle is \(AC\) in \(\Delta ABC\) and \(ED\) in \(\Delta EFD\).
- To make the angle the included angle between two sides, we need the other adjacent side to each angle to be congruent:
Thus, if side BC is congruent to side FD, then \(\Delta ABC \cong \Delta EFD\) by the SAS criterion.
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- First drop-down: angle A is congruent to angle E
- Second drop-down: side BC is congruent to side FD