QUESTION IMAGE
Question
select the appropriate rephrased statement for weis proof.
choose 1 answer:
a in △pqr, if \\(\overline{st} \parallel \overline{qr}\\), then \\(ps = sq\\) and \\(pt = tr\\).
b in △pqr, if \\(ps = sq\\) and \\(pt = tr\\), then \\(\overline{st} \parallel \overline{qr}\\).
c in △pqr, if \\(\overline{st} \parallel \overline{qr}\\), then \\(ps = pt\\) and \\(pq = pr\\).
d in △pqr, if \\(ps = pt\\) and \\(pq = pr\\), then \\(\overline{st} \parallel \overline{qr}\\).
To solve this, we recall the Midline Theorem (also known as the Midsegment Theorem) in triangles. The theorem states that the segment connecting the midpoints of two sides of a triangle is parallel to the third side. So, if \( S \) is the midpoint of \( PQ \) (i.e., \( PS = SQ \)) and \( T \) is the midpoint of \( PR \) (i.e., \( PT = TR \)), then \( ST \parallel QR \).
- Option A: Assumes that parallelism implies midpoints, but the Midline Theorem is the converse (midpoints imply parallelism), so A is incorrect.
- Option B: Matches the Midline Theorem (midpoints of two sides imply the segment is parallel to the third side), so B is correct.
- Option C: Incorrectly relates parallelism to equal segments \( PS = PT \) and \( PQ = PR \), which is not a valid geometric relationship here.
- Option D: Incorrectly uses \( PS = PT \) and \( PQ = PR \) to imply parallelism, which does not follow from the Midline Theorem or other standard triangle theorems.
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B. In \( \triangle PQR \), if \( PS = SQ \) and \( PT = TR \), then \( \overline{ST} \parallel \overline{QR} \)