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Question
question 4. using the periodic table as a guide, arrange the following elements in order of increasing atomic radius by dragging them into the correct sequence. < < < < sulfur (s) cesium (cs) phosphorus (p) fluorine (f) strontium (sr)
Step1: Recall atomic radius trends
Atomic radius increases down a group (due to more electron shells) and decreases across a period (due to increased nuclear charge pulling electrons closer).
Step2: Analyze each element's position
- Fluorine (F): Period 2, Group 17.
- Sulfur (S): Period 3, Group 16.
- Phosphorus (P): Period 3, Group 15 (same period as S, left of S, so larger than S but smaller than elements below).
- Strontium (Sr): Period 5, Group 2.
- Cesium (Cs): Period 6, Group 1 (lowest and leftmost, largest radius).
Step3: Order by increasing radius
Across period 2 - 3: F (period 2) < P, S (period 3). In period 3, P is left of S, so P > S. Down groups: S (period 3) < Sr (period 5) < Cs (period 6). So order: F < S < P < Sr < Cs.
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Fluorine (F) < Sulfur (S) < Phosphorus (P) < Strontium (Sr) < Cesium (Cs)