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Question
question 1
match up the solution with its qualitative concentration.
there is a visible solid at the bottom of the container. choose
if more solute were added, it would dissolve choose
if the solution is bumped or a small crystal were add, solute would precipitate out. choose
unsaturated
supersaturated
saturated solution
Step1: Analyze "visible solid at bottom"
A saturated solution can't dissolve more solute, so undissolved solid (solute) remains at the bottom. So this matches "saturated solution".
Step2: Analyze "more solute dissolves"
An unsaturated solution has capacity to dissolve more solute. So this matches "unsaturated".
Step3: Analyze "precipitate on bump/crystal"
A supersaturated solution is unstable; adding a seed crystal or disturbing it causes excess solute to precipitate. So this matches "supersaturated".
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- "There is a visible solid at the bottom of the container." : saturated solution
- "If more solute were added, it would dissolve" : unsaturated
- "If the solution is bumped or a small crystal were add, solute would precipitate out." : supersaturated