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Question
question 7
- what is the mass of 8.2·10²⁶ atoms of lithium?
g li
Step1: Calculate the number of moles of Li
Use the formula \(n=\frac{N}{N_{A}}\), where \(N = 8.2\times10^{26}\) atoms and \(N_{A}=6.022\times 10^{23}\text{ atoms/mol}\).
\(n=\frac{8.2\times 10^{26}\text{ atoms}}{6.022\times 10^{23}\text{ atoms/mol}}\approx1362\text{ mol}\)
Step2: Calculate the mass of Li
The molar mass of \(Li\) (\(M\)) is \(6.94\text{ g/mol}\). Use the formula \(m = n\times M\).
\(m=1362\text{ mol}\times6.94\text{ g/mol}\approx9452\text{ g}\)
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\(9452\)