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Question
problem 44 of 60 determine the number of valence electrons in pcl₃, phosphorus trichloride, and then draw the corresponding lewis structure.
Step1: Find P valence electrons
Phosphorus (P) is in group 15, has 5 valence - electrons.
Step2: Find Cl valence electrons
Chlorine (Cl) is in group 17, each Cl has 7 valence electrons. There are 3 Cl atoms in PCl₃. So total Cl valence electrons are 3×7 = 21.
Step3: Calculate total valence electrons
Add P and Cl valence electrons: 5+21 = 26.
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