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Question
mr. martinez is buying art supplies for his classroom. he plans to buy tubes of paint, rolls of paper, markers, crayons, bottles of glue, and aprons. the prices for different quantities of each type of item are shown in the tables below.
tubes of paint
| number | price |
|---|---|
| 5 | $17.50 |
| 11 | $38.50 |
rolls of paper
| number | price |
|---|---|
| 12 | $39.00 |
| 21 | $136.50 |
markers
| number | price |
|---|---|
| 25 | $8.75 |
| 55 | $13.75 |
crayons
| number | price |
|---|---|
| 100 | $5.00 |
| 225 | $11.25 |
bottles of glue
| number | price |
|---|---|
| 30 | $12.60 |
| 65 | $21.45 |
aprons
| number | price |
|---|---|
| 28 | $53.20 |
| 40 | $76.00 |
for which supplies does a proportional relationship exist between the number of items purchased and the price? drag and drop each type of art supply to the correct box in the table.
proportional relationship
tubes of paint
rolls of paper
markers
crayons
bottles of glue
aprons
nonproportional relationship
Step1: Check proportionality for Tubes of Paint
Calculate unit price: $\frac{10.50}{3}=3.5$, $\frac{17.50}{5}=3.5$, $\frac{38.50}{11}=3.5$. Constant unit price.
Step2: Check proportionality for Rolls of Paper
Calculate unit price: $\frac{13.00}{4}=3.25$, $\frac{91.00}{12}\approx7.58$, $\frac{186.00}{21}\approx8.86$. Non-constant unit price.
Step3: Check proportionality for Markers
Calculate unit price: $\frac{5.00}{10}=0.5$, $\frac{8.75}{25}=0.35$, $\frac{13.75}{55}=0.25$. Non-constant unit price.
Step4: Check proportionality for Crayons
Calculate unit price: $\frac{12.20}{24}\approx0.51$, $\frac{50.00}{100}=0.5$, $\frac{112.5}{225}=0.5$. Constant unit price.
Step5: Check proportionality for Bottles of Glue
Calculate unit price: $\frac{6.60}{12}=0.55$, $\frac{12.60}{30}=0.42$, $\frac{21.45}{65}=0.33$. Non-constant unit price.
Step6: Check proportionality for Aprons
Calculate unit price: $\frac{28.50}{15}=1.9$, $\frac{53.20}{28}=1.9$, $\frac{76.00}{40}=1.9$. Constant unit price.
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Proportional Relationship: tubes of paint, crayons, aprons
Nonproportional Relationship: rolls of paper, markers, bottles of glue