QUESTION IMAGE
Question
finish times (to the nearest hour) for 59 dogsled teams are shown below. draw a histogram. use five classes.
list of finish times data
the frequency table for the above data is given below.
| class limits | boundaries | midpoint | freq. | relative freq. | cumulative freq. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 261 – 285 | 260.5 – 285.5 | 273 | 9 | 0.15 | 13 |
| 286 – 310 | 285.5 – 310.5 | 298 | 26 | 0.44 | 39 |
| 311 – 335 | 310.5 – 335.5 | 323 | 17 | 0.29 | 56 |
| 336 – 360 | 335.5 – 360.5 | 348 | 3 | 0.05 | 59 |
Step1: Identify Class Intervals
The class limits are 236 - 260, 261 - 285, 286 - 310, 311 - 335, 336 - 360. These define the intervals for the histogram.
Step2: Determine Frequency for Each Class
From the frequency table, the frequencies are 4, 9, 26, 17, 3 for the respective classes.
Step3: Set Up Histogram Axes
- X - axis: Label with class intervals (236 - 260, 261 - 285, 286 - 310, 311 - 335, 336 - 360).
- Y - axis: Label with "Frequency" and use a scale that can accommodate the maximum frequency (26).
Step4: Draw Bars for Each Class
- For 236 - 260: Draw a bar with height 4.
- For 261 - 285: Draw a bar with height 9.
- For 286 - 310: Draw a bar with height 26 (tallest bar).
- For 311 - 335: Draw a bar with height 17.
- For 336 - 360: Draw a bar with height 3 (shortest bar).
- Ensure each bar has equal width (since class widths are equal, assuming 25 units per class: 260 - 236 + 1 = 25, 285 - 261 + 1 = 25, etc.).
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The histogram is drawn with class intervals on the x - axis, frequency on the y - axis, and bars with heights corresponding to the frequencies (4, 9, 26, 17, 3) for the classes 236 - 260, 261 - 285, 286 - 310, 311 - 335, 336 - 360 respectively.