Question

1. find and copy a word which means disproved.

Explanation:

To solve this, we need to recall words with the meaning of "disproved". A common word is "refuted" (or other possible words like "debunked", but "refuted" is a standard one meaning to disprove or show to be false). However, since the problem likely expects a word from a given text (though the text isn't fully shown here, assuming a typical vocabulary context), the word "refuted" (or similar) fits. But if we consider common vocabulary, "refuted" means to have disproved a claim or statement.

Answer:

refuted (Note: If there was a specific text, the answer would be the word from that text. Since the text isn't fully provided, a common word with the meaning of disproved is given. If the intended word was different, it would depend on the source text.)