Question

a enables voters to put proposed legislation on the ballot if they obtain a sufficient number of signatures. b is a petition that initiates a recall election to determine whether an elected official shall be removed from office. c is used to select party nominees for congressional and state offices. d is needed for a candidate to get his or her name on the ballot. e is an election in which voters approve or disapprove a legislative act. question 12 (1 point) a form of political participation that reflects a conscious decision to break a law believed to be immoral and to suffer the consequences. a civil disobedience. b protest. c a referendum. d nullification. e ratification. question 13 (1 point) the term minority majority means a one minority group becomes bigger than all others b none of the above c the candidate with the least votes wins d the minority party wins more seats than the majority party e when the white, non - hispanic population will be collectively outnumbered by people of color

Explanation:

Question 12

To solve this, we analyze each option:

• Option a: Civil disobedience is defined as a conscious decision to break a law believed immoral and accept consequences, matching the description.
• Option b: Protest is a broader action, not specifically about breaking law and accepting consequences.
• Option c: A referendum is about voting on legislation, not breaking laws.
• Option d: Nullification is about states declaring laws void, not individual political participation.
• Option e: Ratification is about approving documents, not breaking laws.

Analyze each option for "Minority Majority":

• Option a: Minority Majority refers to the white, non - Hispanic population being outnumbered by people of color, not one minority group being bigger than others.
• Option b: Since option e is correct, this is wrong.
• Option c: This has nothing to do with the term's definition.
• Option d: This is about political parties, not the demographic concept of Minority Majority.
• Option e: "Minority Majority" in demographics means when the white, non - Hispanic population is outnumbered by people of color.

Answer:

a. civil disobedience

Question 13