Sovi.AI - AI Math Tutor

Scan to solve math questions

QUESTION IMAGE

an electric current can be used to decompose water (h₂o) into oxygen (o…

Question

an electric current can be used to decompose water (h₂o) into oxygen (o₂) and hydrogen (h₂). this reaction is represented by the balanced chemical equation below. 2h₂o (l) → 2h₂ (g) + o₂ (g) determine the number of each type of atom in the reactants and products. number of atoms in reactants number of atoms in products h o

Explanation:

Step1: Calculate atoms in reactants

For \( H \): Coefficient \( 2 \) in \( 2H_2O \), each \( H_2O \) has \( 2 \) \( H \) atoms. So \( 2\times2 = 4 \).
For \( O \): Coefficient \( 2 \) in \( 2H_2O \), each \( H_2O \) has \( 1 \) \( O \) atom. So \( 2\times1 = 2 \).

Step2: Calculate atoms in products

For \( H \): Coefficient \( 2 \) in \( 2H_2 \), each \( H_2 \) has \( 2 \) \( H \) atoms. So \( 2\times2 = 4 \).
For \( O \): Coefficient \( 1 \) in \( O_2 \), each \( O_2 \) has \( 2 \) \( O \) atoms. So \( 1\times2 = 2 \).

Answer:

Number of atoms in reactantsNumber of atoms in products
\( O \)\( 2 \)\( 2 \)