QUESTION IMAGE
Question
directions: write t for true or f for false. if false, correct the statement.
- ____ when two liquids are mixed, some of the matter disappears.
- ____ the total mass of a mixture equals the mass of all substances before mixing.
- ____ if a gas forms and escapes during mixing, the total mass is still conserved, even if it appears smaller.
- ____ mixing substances in an open container is the best way to prove conservation of matter.
- ____ the law that says matter cannot be created or destroyed is called the law of conservation of matter.
Question 6
Step1: Recall the Law of Conservation of Matter.
Matter cannot be created or destroyed, only transformed. So when two liquids are mixed, matter doesn't disappear.
Step2: Determine the truth value.
The statement "When two liquids are mixed, some of the matter disappears" is false. A correct statement would be "When two liquids are mixed, no matter disappears (matter is conserved)".
Step1: Apply the Law of Conservation of Mass.
The total mass of a system remains constant during physical mixing (no chemical reactions that would cause mass change in a closed system). So the total mass of a mixture should equal the sum of the masses of the substances before mixing.
Step2: Determine the truth value.
The statement "The total mass of a mixture equals the mass of all substances before mixing" is true (assuming a closed system or no mass loss like gas escaping).
Step1: Recall the Law of Conservation of Mass.
Even if a gas forms and escapes, the total mass (including the mass of the gas) is conserved. The apparent smaller mass is because the gas is no longer in the container, but the total mass in the universe (or the original system including the gas) is still the same.
Step2: Determine the truth value.
The statement "If a gas forms and escapes during mixing, the total mass is still conserved, even if it appears smaller" is true.
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F; Correct statement: When two liquids are mixed, no matter disappears (matter is conserved).