QUESTION IMAGE
Question
consider the graph of the line of best fit, ( y = 0.5x + 1 ), and the given data points. which is the residual value when ( x = 2 )?
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Step1: Calculate the predicted value
Substitute \(x = 2\) into the line - of - best - fit equation \(y=0.5x + 1\).
$$y_{predicted}=0.5\times2+1=1 + 1=2$$
Step2: Determine the actual value from the graph
From the graph, when \(x = 2\), the actual \(y\) - value (\(y_{actual}\)) is \(1\).
Step3: Calculate the residual
The formula for the residual is \(Residual=y_{actual}-y_{predicted}\).
$$Residual = 1-2=-1$$
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