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Question
consider the following job applicants.
applicant 1 male 45
applicant 2 female 38
applicant 3 female 32
applicant 4 male 25
applicant 5 male 39
applicant 6 male 41
applicant 7 female 43
applicant 8 male 34
applicant 9 male 31
applicant 10 female 28
what is the probability that a randomly selected applicant will be female and younger than 30?
Step1: Count total applicants
There are 10 applicants in total.
Step2: Identify favorable applicants
Applicant 10 is female and younger than 30. So there is 1 favorable applicant.
Step3: Calculate probability
The probability $P$ is given by the number of favorable outcomes divided by the total number of outcomes. So $P=\frac{1}{10}$.
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$\frac{1}{10}$