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Question
atomic structure
are the smallest unit of an element.
are composed of three subatomic particles: protons, neutrons, and electrons.
the nucleus - the center of the atom.
contains the majority of the atoms mass.
protons - positively - charged particles
that exist in the nucleus of the atom.
neutrons - neutral particles that exist
in the nucleus of the atom.
electrons - negatively - charged
particles that surround the nucleus.
since atoms have a neutral charge overall, the number of protons
(positive) and the number of electrons (negative) must be equal.
quick review:
- what is the center of the atom called? _
- the atom above contains how many protons? _
- the atom above contains how many electrons? _
- what is the name of the negative subatomic particle? _
- La definición del núcleo en el texto es "the center of the atom".
- En la figura, se ven dos partículas con carga positiva (protones).
- El texto dice que "the number of protons (positive) and the number of electrons (negative) must be equal", por lo que si hay 2 protones, hay 2 electrones.
- El texto define a los electrones como "negatively - charged particles".
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