Question

analyzing the effect of imagery on meaning
read the passage. then answer the questions that follow.
portia. prithee, listen well.
i heard a bustling rumour, like a fray,
and the wind brings it from the capitol.

• the tragedy of julius caesar,

william shakespeare
what does portia compare a rumor to?
how does she describe the way the rumor is circulating?
what is shakespeares purpose in using this imagery?

Explanation:

In the passage, Portia uses imagery. She compares a rumor to "a fray" (a fight or disturbance). She describes the way the rumor is circulating as "being carried by the wind". Shakespeare's use of this imagery is to build suspense regarding the plot against Caesar. The mention of a rumor (compared to a fray) being carried (like something with an unknown source or a force - the wind) creates an atmosphere of unease and anticipation, which is typical in a play where a major event (the plot against Caesar) is about to unfold.

Answer:

What does Portia compare a rumor to? - a fight or disturbance.
How does she describe the way the rumor is circulating? - being carried by the wind.
What is Shakespeare's purpose in using this imagery? - to build suspense regarding the plot against Caesar.