QUESTION IMAGE
Question
- how many tons of asphalt concrete will be required to overlay a 2.5 - mile - long, 24 - ft - wide road with 3 in. of wearing course asphalt concrete that has a density of 147.9 pcf?
Step1: Convert units
First, convert all units to feet.
- Length: \(2.5\) miles. Since \(1\) mile \( = 5280\) feet, then \(2.5\times5280=13200\) feet.
- Width: \(24\) feet.
- Thickness: \(3\) inches. Since \(1\) foot \( = 12\) inches, then \(3\div12 = 0.25\) feet.
Step2: Calculate volume
Use the formula \(V=l\times w\times h\) (where \(l\) is length, \(w\) is width, \(h\) is height/thickness).
\(V=13200\times24\times0.25\)
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Step3: Calculate weight in pounds
Use the formula \(m=
ho\times V\) (where \(
ho\) is density and \(V\) is volume). Given \(
ho = 147.9\space pcf\) (pounds per cubic foot)
\(m=147.9\times79200\)
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Step4: Convert pounds to tons
Since \(1\) ton \( = 2000\) pounds.
\(n=\frac{11713680}{2000}=5856.84\) tons
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\(5856.84\) tons