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Question
(5 × 10⁻³) · (7 × 10⁶)
Step1: Use commutative and associative properties
Rearrange the factors: \((5\times7)\times(10^{-3}\times10^{6})\)
Step2: Multiply the coefficients and use exponent rule
Multiply \(5\times7 = 35\), and for exponents \(a^m\times a^n=a^{m + n}\), so \(10^{-3}\times10^{6}=10^{-3 + 6}=10^{3}\)
Step3: Simplify the result
Now we have \(35\times10^{3}\), convert to proper scientific notation: \(3.5\times10^{4}\) (since \(35 = 3.5\times10^{1}\), then \(3.5\times10^{1}\times10^{3}=3.5\times10^{4}\))
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\(3.5\times10^{4}\)