Question

from the words below, supply the words needed to complete the sentences. metamorphosis arable incantation cosmopolitan serendipity g. many ____ socialites have made the __ from wallflowers to life of the party. h. it seemed pure __ to find the tribal shaman just beginning the __ to cure an ill villager. i. all the ____ land had been seized by the king for his own use. exercise ii—inferences choose the answer that best suits the situation. 1. which would be most likely to cause a donnybrook? a. an automobile purchase b. a family reunion c. a close football game d. a philosophical argument 2. who or what is more con - temptuous of authority? a. a career criminal b. birds awakening you from sleep c. a novel by melville d. a doctor 3. an interlocutor would most likely be found in a a. hospital. b. debate. c. field. d. playground. exercise iii—analogies complete the analogy by choosing the most appropriate word. 1. lineage : genealogy :: a. stream : torrent b. visual : auditory c. biology : botany d. aegis : sponsorship 2. malady : expiration :: a. fallacy : stupidity b. hypothesis : conclusion c. courage : battle d. correlation : finality 3. archaic : corset :: a. telegraph : obsolete b. consensual: agreement c. punitive : fine d. strident : speech

Explanation:

Completing Sentences

For sentence G, "cosmopolitan" describes worldly - social people, and "metamorphosis" is a transformation, which fits the change from wallflowers to life of the party. For sentence H, "serendipity" means a fortunate accident, and "incantation" is a magical chant for curing, which suits the shaman's action. For sentence I, "arable" means suitable for farming, which makes sense for land seized by the king.

Inferences

1. A "donnybrook" is a noisy fight or brawl. A close football game is most likely to cause such a situation due to high - emotions.
2. A career criminal is more likely to be contemptuous of authority compared to the other options.
3. An "interlocutor" is a person who takes part in a conversation, so is most likely to be found in a debate.

Analogies

1. "Lineage" and "genealogy" are related to family history. "Aegis" and "sponsorship" both imply protection or support.
2. "Malady" (illness) can lead to "expiration" (death), and "hypothesis" can lead to "conclusion".
3. "Archaic" describes something old - fashioned like a "corset", and "telegraph" is an "obsolete" communication device.

Answer:

Completing Sentences

G. cosmopolitan; metamorphosis
H. serendipity; incantation
I. arable

Inferences

1. C. a close football game
2. A. a career criminal
3. B. debate

Analogies

1. D. aegis : sponsorship
2. B. hypothesis : conclusion
3. A. telegraph : obsolete